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Technical Forums => Twin Cam => Topic started by: Bagger on October 04, 2020, 01:37:27 PM

Title: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Bagger on October 04, 2020, 01:37:27 PM
Planning to build up my 107" to 117".   

I have a Tman 625G cam that I'd like to do the build around.  My dilemma is what to do about heads.  My objective is 10.5:1 static  CR and 9.6:1 corrected.   To achieve those CRs I need 92cc combustion chamber in the heads.  My Baisley heads are 87.2cc.  Preference would be to use flat top pistons. If I use a 0.040" head gasket the static compression is too high with 87.2cc heads.

Has anyone used a TMan 625 cam in a 117, if so how did you do your build?
Tman 625G specs:  Intake close 41; Duration 244 /246; Overlap 44

My objective is a tractor build, objective 120 TQ at 2400.  I'm a tourer, not a burn out, wheelie, or bar hopper.  Under 3500 rpm TQ to ride winding back roads, tour mountains and do 5000 mile rides without heat or mechanical issues. 

How would you do heads for a 117"

1.   Can the Baisley head combustion chambers be enlarged to 92cc?
2.   Start from scratch with another set of stock heads?
3.   Should I use 110 heads with dome pistons?
4.    Would 103 heads make for a better starting point with dished pistons.
5.   Should I use dished pistons with the Baisley heads?

Parts in red I intend to use in 117.

Present build:
2002 FLHRCI
107ci / 1746cc
Baisley Superstock Plus Heads (87.2cc  1.940" I / 1.630" E)
S&S 4 3/8" Flywheel
3.937" Axtell cylinders
3.937" CP Flat Top Pistons
0.030" Head Gasket
Wood TW5G cam
HPI 55mm TB
HPI 5.3 gm/sec injectors
Trask A/C
1.4kw starter & 9/66 tooth starter pinion & ring gear
Fuel Moto Jackpot Road & Track 2-1
3.37 Final gear ratio
Barnett Scorpion Clutch
Tuned by Sheffer Performance w/DynoJet Power Vision
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Ohio HD on October 04, 2020, 01:59:17 PM
If the heads have the meat on them, take them down to 83cc and use S&S dished pistons.
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Bagger on October 04, 2020, 03:16:37 PM
An 83cc chamber with a -12.0 dished piston and a 0.030 would put CRs where I'd like it.
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Ohio HD on October 04, 2020, 03:18:31 PM
S&S 4.125" dished pistons are -10.9cc.
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Bagger on October 04, 2020, 03:25:48 PM
Thanks Ohio, that is very useful information.  Actually that would work with a new head if necessary if I were to use a different head porter.

Here's is what I found Item #: 910-0318

This big bore cylinder and piston kit contains S&S 4-1/8" bore cylinders and forged 10cc dished dome pistons

https://www.sscycle.com/products/117-inch-low-compression-big-bore-kit-for-2007-16-big-twins-wrinkle-black-finish/
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: turboprop on October 04, 2020, 03:26:56 PM
Quote from: Bagger on October 04, 2020, 01:37:27 PM
Planning to build up my 107" to 117".   

I have a Tman 625G cam that I'd like to do the build around.  My dilemma is what to do about heads.  My objective is 10.5:1 static  CR and 9.6:1 corrected.   To achieve those CRs I need 92cc combustion chamber in the heads.  My Baisley heads are 87.2cc.  Preference would be to use flat top pistons. If I use a 0.040" head gasket the static compression is too high with 87.2cc heads.

Has anyone used a TMan 625 cam in a 117, if so how did you do your build?
Tman 625G specs:  Intake close 41; Duration 244 /246; Overlap 44

My objective is a tractor build, objective 120 TQ at 2400.  I'm a tourer, not a burn out, wheelie, or bar hopper.  Under 3500 rpm TQ to ride winding back roads, tour mountains and do 5000 mile rides without heat or mechanical issues. 

How would you do heads for a 117"

1.   Can the Baisley head combustion chambers be enlarged to 92cc?
2.   Start from scratch with another set of stock heads?
3.   Should I use 110 heads with dome pistons?
4.   Should I use dished pistons with the Baisley heads?

Parts in red I intend to use in 117.
Present build:
2002 FLHRCI
107ci / 1746cc
Baisley Superstock Plus Heads (87.2cc  1.940" I / 1.630" E)
S&S 4 3/8" Flywheel
3.937" Axtell cylinders
3.937" CP Flat Top Pistons
0.030" Head Gasket
Wood TW5G cam
HPI 55mm TB
HPI 5.3 gm/sec injectors
Trask A/C
1.4kw starter & 9/66 tooth starter pinion & ring gear
Fuel Moto Jackpot Road & Track 2-1
3.37 Final gear ratio
Barnett Scorpion Clutch
Tuned by Sheffer Performance w/DynoJet Power Vision

Have you considered maybe talking with Dan Baisley about his heads and your build plan?
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Bagger on October 04, 2020, 03:29:05 PM
I intend to call Baisley.  Just want to have knowledge and options to explore. 

Also many good head porters on this site that could be used if I were to use a set of stock unworked 88" heads that I have.  Or would another head like a 103" be better as a starting point.

This will be the last hoo rah for a bike I've owned for 18 years.
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Ohio HD on October 04, 2020, 03:44:24 PM
Catalog shows -10.9cc. Maybe check with S&S to see that this is correct.


[attach=0]
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Ohio HD on October 04, 2020, 03:46:47 PM
"If" I were searching for new heads, I'd go after 110 heads with this bore and cubic inch. That of course changes what pistons you need. 

So you need a solid game plan before buying parts....   

Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Bagger on October 04, 2020, 04:21:00 PM
Quote from: Ohio HD on October 04, 2020, 03:46:47 PM
So you need a solid game plan before buying parts....

That's my objective.  And why I put it out on HTT so I can sift through all options. I'm hoping anyone who has used the TMan 625 cam in a 117" will weigh in too.
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: kd on October 04, 2020, 05:01:59 PM
MVA head are 95-96cc out of the box.  A slight trim puts them where you want them.  They won't need any other work and you can set them on .030 gaskets to get the quench you probably want.
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Don D on October 04, 2020, 05:42:41 PM
Stock heads ported, kb dished pistons, S&S cylinders bored and honed to the pistons, 1.9 x 1.61 ex valves, light weight 7mm valves, conical springs. Economical purposely built for torque, use your cam.
Sell the Baisley heads, they will offset your costs.
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Bagger on October 04, 2020, 06:48:29 PM
I'd be very satisfied with similar under 3500 TQ like in attached Dyno.

2002 Road Glide Built 09/2012
Don Dorfman's Heads (HD Street Performance)
Stock OEM 1999 head castings
2.00" Intake / 1.610" Exhaust
117 MTC pistons and cylinders
TMan 662-2 cams
Compression 10.8:1 /. CCP 196
Boarzilla
HPI 55mm TB
Tuned by GMR Performance

Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Bagger on October 04, 2020, 06:56:59 PM
Quote from: HD Street Performance on October 04, 2020, 05:42:41 PM
Stock heads ported, kb dished pistons, S&S cylinders bored and honed to the pistons, 1.9 x 1.61 ex valves, light weight 7mm valves, conical springs. Economical purposely built for torque, use your cam.
Sell the Baisley heads, they will offset your costs.

Don, wouldn't stock heads ported be the same difference as the stock 2006 heads reworked by Baisley I'm running now in my 107"? In my previous post you reworked the stock 1999 castings and the sum of all parts created a very broad TQ curve.

I'm not committed to the Baisley heads, just want to make sure another head would provide gains over the Baisleys.  Again TQ from 2200 to 3500 rpms is of utmost importance.
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Hillside Motorcycle on October 05, 2020, 04:23:39 AM
Quote from: turboprop on October 04, 2020, 03:26:56 PM
Quote from: Bagger on October 04, 2020, 01:37:27 PM
Planning to build up my 107" to 117".   

I have a Tman 625G cam that I'd like to do the build around.  My dilemma is what to do about heads.  My objective is 10.5:1 static  CR and 9.6:1 corrected.   To achieve those CRs I need 92cc combustion chamber in the heads.  My Baisley heads are 87.2cc.  Preference would be to use flat top pistons. If I use a 0.040" head gasket the static compression is too high with 87.2cc heads.

Has anyone used a TMan 625 cam in a 117, if so how did you do your build?
Tman 625G specs:  Intake close 41; Duration 244 /246; Overlap 44

My objective is a tractor build, objective 120 TQ at 2400.  I'm a tourer, not a burn out, wheelie, or bar hopper.  Under 3500 rpm TQ to ride winding back roads, tour mountains and do 5000 mile rides without heat or mechanical issues. 

How would you do heads for a 117"

1.   Can the Baisley head combustion chambers be enlarged to 92cc?
2.   Start from scratch with another set of stock heads?
3.   Should I use 110 heads with dome pistons?
4.   Should I use dished pistons with the Baisley heads?

Parts in red I intend to use in 117.
Present build:
2002 FLHRCI
107ci / 1746cc
Baisley Superstock Plus Heads (87.2cc  1.940" I / 1.630" E)
S&S 4 3/8" Flywheel
3.937" Axtell cylinders
3.937" CP Flat Top Pistons
0.030" Head Gasket
Wood TW5G cam
HPI 55mm TB
HPI 5.3 gm/sec injectors
Trask A/C
1.4kw starter & 9/66 tooth starter pinion & ring gear
Fuel Moto Jackpot Road & Track 2-1
3.37 Final gear ratio
Barnett Scorpion Clutch
Tuned by Sheffer Performance w/DynoJet Power Vision

Have you considered maybe talking with Dan Baisley about his heads and your build plan?

^^^^^^ What he said.
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Deye76 on October 05, 2020, 06:16:45 AM
Baisley heads don't come cheap. Have you considered custom pistons? Usually have to purchase 2 sets, so don't know what the cost comparison looks like. An option, maybe.
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: turboprop on October 05, 2020, 06:20:31 AM
Not speaking for Baisley, but I suspect Dan would prefer to open up those heads a bit by enshrouding the valves. Just a guess, but I would have hoped the OP would have gone to Baisley first instead of a bunch of online experts (including myself). Talk with Dan. Everything else is just peripheral noise.
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Bagger on October 05, 2020, 07:08:01 AM
Quote from: turboprop on October 05, 2020, 06:20:31 AM
Not speaking for Baisley, but I suspect Dan would prefer to open up those heads a bit by enshrouding the valves. Just a guess, but I would have hoped the OP would have gone to Baisley first instead of a bunch of online experts (including myself). Talk with Dan. Everything else is just peripheral noise.

I'm going to call Baisley late this afternoon. 
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: kd on October 05, 2020, 07:26:38 AM
I expect you'll have a good chat and I hope we'll hear his suggestions.  :up:
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Bagger on October 05, 2020, 12:16:40 PM
I spoke with Dan Baisley this afternoon. Essentially this was the conversation

He pulled my file on my Super stock plus heads.  He asked me how I ride and what rpm range I normally stay within.  I told him what parts I'd be using.  I asked him if I should use my present heads, send another set to be reworked or send a set of 110 heads to achieve my goals.   Dan stated for what I want to achieve, he recommended that my present heads would be best.  That he would refresh the heads and setup for the TMan 625G TDC lifts of .245/.204.  He would keep the valves at 1.94"/1.630.

I asked him about enlarging the chambers.  He says he does not normally remove material from the combustion chamber, but important to make sure valves are unshrouded.  He doesn't want big chambers, tries to keep chambers small for burn efficiency.   I asked him what about using 110" heads.  He said I'd be wasting my money and possibly risk a loss of low to mid rpm torque I'm seeking, that the 110 heads would be better for top end power, higher revving engine.

I expressed a bit of concern about flame travel using a dished piston.  He said although flat top pistons would be ideal for the most efficient flame travel, my present heads, combustion chamber size with a dished piston would make for a fast burning, efficient combustion chamber and a good flame front surface.
 
He said his heads with this TQ cam will provide very good throttle response, acceleration and fuel economy.
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: kd on October 05, 2020, 01:22:02 PM
IMO Mr. Baisley is among the handful of guys out there that will not over sell you and definitely won't offer advice on what he doesn't know to be true.  There probably aren't many that have engineered or built as many powerful engines as he.  No need to mention the quality of work.  It sounds like the direction he is recommending (other than some extra shipping costs) won't break the bank either.

added later:

To be clear, we are very fortunate to have several others with the same high standards available to us here on HTT.
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Don D on October 05, 2020, 05:19:16 PM
This is the piston I was referring to
KB 918c, early version 1.070 ch 7.2cc dish
4.125 +.005
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Bagger on October 05, 2020, 05:31:41 PM
Quote from: HD Street Performance on October 05, 2020, 05:19:16 PM
This is the piston I was referring to
KB 918c, early version 1.070 ch 7.2cc dish
4.125 +.005


Thank you for taking time to find piston. 

https://uempistons.com/i-30585-kb-forged-piston-twin-cam-96-big-bore-dish-7-2cc-117ci-2007-to-present-rod-7-667-piston-set.html
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Ohio HD on October 05, 2020, 05:46:10 PM
Those KB pistons have a 1.076" compression height. The S&S 4.125" cylinders for a need a 1.050" compression height.

You'd have to run about a 0.045" to 0050" thick base gasket depending on the rod length, 7.659" or 7.667".
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Don D on October 05, 2020, 05:47:31 PM
The current versions are 1.086 CH (for stock cylinder stack height) and more difficult to package with S&S cylinders. Their 117" cylinders are for 1.050 CH and a .020 base gasket. I take a 124" cylinder and cut it down to the proper height. No issues. I like to bore and hone them myself then I know they are right.
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Bagger on October 05, 2020, 05:52:13 PM
Post deleted as was a repost
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Don D on October 05, 2020, 06:16:57 PM
Yes and no. Same number but what I have, one set only, are old stock and are 1.070 CH. Those new version is 1.086 CH and fine too but when using the S&S cylinders I start with the 124" cylinders that are 5.004" L and I cut them down. Its a lot of work to cut them and hone the unfinished cylinders but this is what I go through because I want them to seal and like using stock intake lengths. I do not care for the S&S Wiseco pistons with the 2mm oil ring and their honing lately has become less than good, sorry to say. Ring seal is important to have a long lived well functioning engine. The KB ring pack are wider and standard tension, they work well and last.
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Bagger on October 05, 2020, 06:26:45 PM
Quote from: Deye76 on October 05, 2020, 06:16:45 AM
Baisley heads don't come cheap. Have you considered custom pistons? Usually have to purchase 2 sets, so don't know what the cost comparison looks like. An option, maybe.

You're right, Baisley reworked heads can be pricey.
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Bagger on October 05, 2020, 06:34:36 PM
Quote from: Ohio HD on October 04, 2020, 03:44:24 PM
Catalog shows -10.9cc. Maybe check with S&S to see that this is correct.


[attach=0,msg1364018]

I called S&S today.  Sales representative said the pistons are -10.9cc.
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Ohio HD on October 05, 2020, 06:47:08 PM
Quote from: Bagger on October 05, 2020, 06:34:36 PM
Quote from: Ohio HD on October 04, 2020, 03:44:24 PM
Catalog shows -10.9cc. Maybe check with S&S to see that this is correct.


[attach=0,msg1364018]

I called S&S today.  Sales representative said the pistons are -10.9cc.

You might ask Randy if the CP Bullet series pistons have enough meat at the top to mill a shallow pocket to reduce compression. The Bullet series should have already -3.3cc for the large deep valve reliefs. A total of about -8.0cc should give you 10.52:1 compression with your 87.2cc heads and zero deck height. They have a 1.050" compression height, will allow use of S&S 4.878" cylinders.


Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Don D on October 06, 2020, 06:55:14 AM
Been there with CP pistons from randy. His shelf pistons don't have the needed thickness to get anywhere near -10cc. He could supply customs however.
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Bagger on October 06, 2020, 08:34:05 AM
Dan Baisley told me it'd be wise to wait after heads are refreshed to know head cc's before buying pistons.

Axtell use to have a 117" kit with -10cc pistons, but no longer on their web site.
Randy Torgeson of Hyperformanc in Idaho bored my Axtell cylinders for my 107" and matched with CP pistons.  I called him today,  He said he'd get CP flat top pistons and machine them for desired -cc.

Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Ohio HD on October 06, 2020, 09:27:34 AM
Quote from: Bagger on October 06, 2020, 08:34:05 AM
Dan Baisley told me it'd be wise to wait after heads are refreshed to know head cc's before buying pistons.

Axtell use to have a 117" kit with -10cc pistons, but no longer on their web site.
Randy Torgeson of Hyperformanc in Idaho bored my Axtell cylinders for my 107" and matched with CP pistons.  I called him today,  He said he'd get CP flat top pistons and machine them for desired -cc.

:up:   Randy has done the same for me.

Order the S&S cylinders unfinished and size them to the new pistons.

Dan is right, valves may end up a little deeper when finished.
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: turboprop on October 06, 2020, 09:45:59 AM
Quote from: Bagger on October 06, 2020, 08:34:05 AM
Dan Baisley told me it'd be wise to wait after heads are refreshed to know head cc's before buying pistons.

Axtell use to have a 117" kit with -10cc pistons, but no longer on their web site.
Randy Torgeson of Hyperformanc in Idaho bored my Axtell cylinders for my 107" and matched with CP pistons.  I called him today,  He said he'd get CP flat top pistons and machine them for desired -cc.

Have you considered having Baisley do the heads and the pistons? Seems like a no brainer to me instead of trying to piece meal it out all over the place. Baisley is the gold standard.
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Bagger on October 06, 2020, 09:50:07 AM
Quote from: Ohio HD on October 06, 2020, 09:27:34 AM
Quote from: Bagger on October 06, 2020, 08:34:05 AM
Dan Baisley told me it'd be wise to wait after heads are refreshed to know head cc's before buying pistons.

Axtell use to have a 117" kit with -10cc pistons, but no longer on their web site.
Randy Torgeson of Hyperformanc in Idaho bored my Axtell cylinders for my 107" and matched with CP pistons.  I called him today,  He said he'd get CP flat top pistons and machine them for desired -cc.

:up:   Randy has done the same for me.

Order the S&S cylinders unfinished and size them to the new pistons.

Dan is right, valves may end up a little deeper when finished.

That's what Randy said, he'd use S&S cylinders bored to match CP pistons. 
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: BigT on October 06, 2020, 04:49:54 PM
 Dan Baisley had did my heads for my 117" years ago using 20 degree reverse dome pistons. I ran it at 11.3:1 compression and never heard any type of engine ping running a carburetor. [attach=0]
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Bagger on October 06, 2020, 05:29:10 PM
Quote from: BigT on October 06, 2020, 04:49:54 PM
Dan Baisley had did my heads for my 117" years ago using 20 degree reverse dome pistons. I ran it at 11.3:1 compression and never heard any type of engine ping running a carburetor.

Thanks Big T, I do plan to talk Da Baisley about pistons.  I did speak with a rep from his shop today, who they have a local shop do their cylinders
Title: Re: Help: Heads for 117" build
Post by: Tireman on October 06, 2020, 05:37:08 PM
Quote from: turboprop on October 06, 2020, 09:45:59 AM
Quote from: Bagger on October 06, 2020, 08:34:05 AM
Dan Baisley told me it'd be wise to wait after heads are refreshed to know head cc's before buying pistons.

Axtell use to have a 117" kit with -10cc pistons, but no longer on their web site.
Randy Torgeson of Hyperformanc in Idaho bored my Axtell cylinders for my 107" and matched with CP pistons.  I called him today,  He said he'd get CP flat top pistons and machine them for desired -cc.

Have you considered having Baisley do the heads and the pistons? Seems like a no brainer to me instead of trying to piece meal it out all over the place. Baisley is the gold standard.

+1