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Annoying drive belt "chirp"

Started by Ken R, January 02, 2009, 07:38:40 PM

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Ken R

January 02, 2009, 07:38:40 PM Last Edit: January 03, 2009, 06:25:41 AM by Ken R
'02 Ultra Classic:

I can easily see why it chirps. 

The final drive belt is riding at the left limit of the rear wheel pulley.  The pulley has a few thousandths wobble.  The chirp is synchronous with the wobble. 

There's maybe 50-thousandths of an inch between the right side of the belt and the right-hand pulley flange.  But the belt is pretty much touching the rear wheel pulley of the left side flange. 
Same on the top of the pulley as the bottom. 

With the axle cams on this year's bike, I assume that the rear wheel is aligned correctly.  Belt tension adjusted to manual. 

I could simply put some very thin washer spacers between the pulley and rear wheel hub.  But it would seem that would be masking a problem with a band aid.  I'd rather fix what's there.

The right side of the drive belt has always caused a shiney band on the rear tire.  It would be even closer if it tracked in the center of the rear wheel pulley.


Any ideas?

Ken

barny7655

Use some silicone spray , on that side of the belt , then test drive it ,and also  i think your belt is a tad loose as well, even though you have done to the manual , cheers Barny
riding since 62, BSA bantum the first bike

baldoldfxr

Maybe worth checking the engine /gearbox alignment ? there is a good tool for this in the tools section.

RK101

If I'm reading this right.Your saying the belt is rubbing on the left hand side of the pulley. It is also rubbing the tire on the right side. What size tire do you have on the bike? If I'm reading it right it sounds to me like the tire is pushing the belt to the left hand side of the pulley. If everything is in alignment it should not be hitting the tire like your saying. It sounds to me like you have to big of a rear tire on the bike that not letting it track the way it should. Either that or something is still way out of alignment. You didn't say if you've owned this bike since new. Is  it possible that a previous owner has layed the bike down at some point?
Do not take life too seriously.  You will never get out of it alive.  ~Elbert H

Ken R

January 03, 2009, 06:02:54 AM #4 Last Edit: January 03, 2009, 06:28:06 AM by Ken R
Quote from: RK101 on January 03, 2009, 05:32:50 AM
If I'm reading this right.Your saying the belt is rubbing on the left hand side of the pulley. It is also rubbing the tire on the right side. What size tire do you have on the bike? If I'm reading it right it sounds to me like the tire is pushing the belt to the left hand side of the pulley. If everything is in alignment it should not be hitting the tire like your saying. It sounds to me like you have to big of a rear tire on the bike that not letting it track the way it should. Either that or something is still way out of alignment. You didn't say if you've owned this bike since new. Is  it possible that a previous owner has layed the bike down at some point?

You are reading it right except that the tire isn't "pushing" the belt over.  The clearance is very slight, though.  Just enough that if you look very closely, you can see that the sidewall of the tire is slightly shinier than anywhere else.  It must touch occasionally. 

Stock-size rear tire.  Dunlop E-3, though.   When I tried stock-size Avons, the clearance between the belt and tire was less, maybe slightly touched most of the time. 

The pulley has a little wobble in it . . .maybe .020".   I'm going to measure it.

Ken

RK101

Ok Here's a long shot have you ever changed the front motor mount or checked the motors alignment? Maybe one of the Hyme joint adjusters are bad. I just can't understand if the tire is the right size then why is it touching it at all if something is not out of alignment. My 04 has quite a bit of room between the belt and the tire and there's and inner guard there. Is it possible the swing arm bushings could be worn? I would suspect that you would feel that though while riding.
I'm not familiar with the profile of the Dunlop E3 tire compared to the OEM tire. Maybe I phraised that wrong by saying that it's pushing the belt to the left. Maybe it's touching just enough to not let it track straight either.  Good luck I hope some of this helped or at least gave you some food for thought.
Do not take life too seriously.  You will never get out of it alive.  ~Elbert H

marc

FWIW...I thought I had the same problem and it turned out to be the rubber muffler mounts...A little WD40 and no more chirp...

relxn88

 I have an 02 ultra and my squeek was caused by the belt not having enough tension. Whenever I let off the gas, the belt would chirp. Your right about not much room between the 1 1/2" belt and the tire, but if the rear tire is adjusted properly(and you have a 130 tire) there shouldn't be anything touching. just my 2cents.

adayrider

Quote from: relxn88 on January 03, 2009, 07:53:57 AM
I have an 02 ultra and my squeek was caused by the belt not having enough tension. Whenever I let off the gas, the belt would chirp. Your right about not much room between the 1 1/2" belt and the tire, but if the rear tire is adjusted properly(and you have a 130 tire) there shouldn't be anything touching. just my 2cents.



Same thing happened to me. I wasn't holding the axle while I was tightening the axle nut and the first wack it would start chirping.     As far as the belt mine doesn't rub till I back the bike up and it rubs just a little with stock 130 continental tire.

harleyjt

02 was the first year for the new swingarm and axle adjuster setup.  The "nubs" on which the adjuster cams ride are very small compared to following years where they were beefed up.  You might look to see if one of those is worn allowing the axle to cock to one side.  One other thing to keep in mind is that the actual size of the tire can vary.  On my 02 I pick up a chirp that drove me nuts.  It started right after I intalled a new tire (stock Dunlop 402).  I checked everything I could, no problems were found.  I removed the wheel and tire and checked bearings etc.  The chirping finally went away on the next tire change.  It appears the tire I had installed was slightly wider than normal - and there's not much clearance there between the tire and the belt anyway. 
2017 Ultra Classic - Mysterious Red/Velocity Red

CrazyRay

Hey Ken, this was going to be my next topic since I just recently had all my junk apart, put it all back together and ...   the chirp. In fact it's a sustained chirp sometimes. Kind of a yodel. Maybe a chodel. Anyway, mine is a '99 and the belt has the "beveled" outside edge as well. I noticed it last year, what I believe caused mine was the rear wheel out of alignment. Which I have corrected.

"got any ideas?"

Oh yeah. On my bike that chirp always sings away whenever its wet. Have you ever noticed that? It's been like that since it was new. It doesn't have to be real wet either, high humidity will do it. When it dries out it goes away. But how do we explain the belt tunes when it's dry and everything has been checked and rechecked and we know it is all right?

I have a theory. I think maybe every time the belt comes off it needs time to be "re-seated" to the pulley. Think about it. Over time, each tooth on the belt gets "mated" to that corresponding groove on the pulley. That matched wear gets mixed up when the wheel comes off and then put back on. If it has been running for a while with the wheel a little cockeyed, for example, then both the belt and pulley develop a certain wear pattern that results from that alignment. Pull it then reinstall this time ensuring that the alignment is spot on, now the belt is rubbing harder in some areas and less in others than it was before. Now it starts to sing.

What I am doing this time is carefully double check to: a) make sure everything is aligned properly. b) make sure the belt is adjusted right and according to the book. Then I am going to mark the belt and pulley so I can put it back exactly like it was the next time it comes off. Might help I dunno, we'll see.

Does this make any sense at all or am I confused? As usual, this is just my theory and have no proof, yet. All feedback is welcome yea or na. The floor is open.

CrazyRay

BK Meyers

My brother has an '03 Road King that has had the same "chirping" noise coming from the belt on deceleration. I also noticed the noise on my '97 Heritage but pretty sure that was due to not enough belt tension. Have not had the problem on my '96 Road King.

Anyway, Harley makes/sells a rear belt lube that helps with the chirp. Last time I looked it was under $5 a tube. Doesn't take much. An odd note is that when I purchased my tube one of the salespeople (floor sales, not parts counter) told me that Harley actually no longer recommended using the lube, saying that it increased the chance of road debri adhering to the belt. 

Later,
BK
1996 Road King

Ken R

Quote from: BK Meyers on January 03, 2009, 04:06:38 PM
My brother has an '03 Road King that has had the same "chirping" noise coming from the belt on deceleration. I also noticed the noise on my '97 Heritage but pretty sure that was due to not enough belt tension. Have not had the problem on my '96 Road King.

Anyway, Harley makes/sells a rear belt lube that helps with the chirp. Last time I looked it was under $5 a tube. Doesn't take much. An odd note is that when I purchased my tube one of the salespeople (floor sales, not parts counter) told me that Harley actually no longer recommended using the lube, saying that it increased the chance of road debri adhering to the belt. 

Later,
BK

Someone in another thread (on HTT I think) mentioned rubbing bar soap on the edge of the belt to see if it affected the chirp.  I haven't done that yet . . . .thinking that the alignment in the rear wheel pulley must be the cause. 

And RK101, you are right.   The inner belt guard IS in there and is actually what touches the wheel.  (I checked today).  I'm not sure that the belt touches the inside of the guard.   

Ken R

Quote from: RK101 on January 03, 2009, 06:55:52 AM
Ok Here's a long shot have you ever changed the front motor mount or checked the motors alignment? Maybe one of the Hyme joint adjusters are bad. I just can't understand if the tire is the right size then why is it touching it at all if something is not out of alignment. My 04 has quite a bit of room between the belt and the tire and there's and inner guard there. Is it possible the swing arm bushings could be worn? I would suspect that you would feel that though while riding.
I'm not familiar with the profile of the Dunlop E3 tire compared to the OEM tire. Maybe I phraised that wrong by saying that it's pushing the belt to the left. Maybe it's touching just enough to not let it track straight either.  Good luck I hope some of this helped or at least gave you some food for thought.

Ya know, one of the two times I took my motorcycle to the dealership was to get the alignment checked.  I tried it with strings, flourescent tubes, straight boards, etc. and finally decided to let the "professionals" at the dealership do it.  My back wheel is not centered in the fender . . . . off by about 3/8" to 1/2" to the left.  I thought, "This just can't be right."  So I took it to the dealership.

The service manager said, "We don't do alignment checks or alignments."

Me, "Really?"   

I asked them about the off-center rear wheel.  "Take a look at all the new Electra Glides on the showroom floor.  You'll see off-center rear wheels on most of them. Some much more than others."

They were right.  But it still bugged me that the factory-authorized dealer cannot (or will not) do an alignment check.   

So I guess I'm on my own.   I checked the "Tools" section  I can make the described alignment tool easily.  I'll re-read several times and refer to the shop manual to see if I can figure out how it works.

Ken

vans24

had that chirp , tightened the belt a little more and it stopped.
:pop:


Riverside Joe

Had a chirp on decel at slow speed, may not be the same as what you have but like what Marc says, I wd40'd my ruber mounts under my saddle bags and it went away. Of course this was after I went from the front motormount thru to the cam'd rear wheel adjuster. Just my 0.02-------RJ
RFFR

Ken R

Quote from: Riverside Joe on January 05, 2009, 06:38:09 AM
Had a chirp on decel at slow speed, may not be the same as what you have but like what Marc says, I wd40'd my ruber mounts under my saddle bags and it went away. Of course this was after I went from the front motormount thru to the cam'd rear wheel adjuster. Just my 0.02-------RJ

There's no doubt about it.  The chirp I hear is from the final drive belt.  Standing next to the motorcycle on the dyno last week, it was obvious.  The chirp is perfectly in sync with the rear wheel speed, going up and coming down.  I could watch the pulley wobble slightly and the chirp was consistent with the wobble.  I'm going to measure the wobble today.  I think it's extremely slight.

Ken

vans24

you can lead the 
horse to water.. but you cant make him drink.. :hyst:

ROADKINGKIM

Just went through this on a buddy's bike and found the CHROME aftermarket pulley bolts had loosened up and 2 had cracks,
this allowed the pulley to wobble and the belt make noise. Put back the stock pulley bolts and realigned the rear wheel and no noise....Kim

Ken R

Quote from: vans24 on January 05, 2009, 11:22:27 AM
you can lead the 
horse to water.. but you cant make him drink.. :hyst:

It would seem that adjusting the belt to the factory specifications would be appropriate.  I hesitate adjusting the deflection more than specified for fear of ruining a belt. 

Kleetus

Ken,

You said "The chirp is perfectly in sync with the rear wheel speed, going up and coming down.  I could watch the pulley wobble slightly and the chirp was consistent with the wobble."

I've never seen a pulley firmly attached to a wheel that wobbled unless it was bent or had loose fasteners. Here's a long shot but could your pulley have got bent when the wheel was off getting a tire change?  I'm just saying...

Kleetus

Ken R

Quote from: Kleetus on January 05, 2009, 07:27:16 PM
Ken,

You said "The chirp is perfectly in sync with the rear wheel speed, going up and coming down.  I could watch the pulley wobble slightly and the chirp was consistent with the wobble."

I've never seen a pulley firmly attached to a wheel that wobbled unless it was bent or had loose fasteners. Here's a long shot but could your pulley have got bent when the wheel was off getting a tire change?  I'm just saying...

Kleetus

Kleetus, that's been on my mind a lot. 
I've been trying to remember just when the chirping started.  Last two new rear tires were put on at the local indy shop.  They use a tire machine; which should be safer than tire irons with a good operator.  They may have indeed damaged it, but I couldn't say with any certainty.  If I'd changed the tire myself,  I'd have known for sure. 

Didn't get around to measuring the wobble today.  Maybe tomorrow evening.

Ken

retyddone

rk101 the 04 bikes had a 1 1/8" belt where the 02-03 had a 1 1/2" belt.

Tuna
Tuna
When you turn on your bike
Does it return the favor

HIPPO

Put the bike in the air and turn the wheel backwards several turns. If the belt now rides towards the other side of the pulley then the alignment provided by the axle cams is fine.

If I used anything it would be soap or the dealer has some stuff to rub on the side of the belt. Maybe just try washing the belt with soap and water first.

Yukon

my 94 FL had that chirp.....twice. Once at 75000 kms. and again at 145000 kms. Both times I literlly tore it apart and checked alignment and exhaust rubbers, pipes, bearings etc. The first time I couldn't find anything and the front motor mount let go on a road trip. I babied it home, replaced the motor mount and the chirp went away with it. The second time the chirp came back, I didnt think the motor mount was the problem because it looked tight so I went through the gammit of things again and came up with nothing. Out of desperation,I changed the front motor mount and once again the chirp was gone. It was always really bad when wet and fairly quiet when dry at the begining. As time went on, it became bad all the time. For what it's worth.